How to secure files in windows 7


















Avoid downloading and running strange files. Worse yet, they may be outdated. For example, old versions of browser plug-ins like Java, Adobe Flash, Adobe Reader, and QuickTime are all potentially vulnerable to attack. Ensure all the applications you use are updated to their latest available versions, too. Windows 7 will get more dangerous over time as flaws around found.

However, the exact attacks Windows 7 is vulnerable to will depend on what security flaws are found, how serious they are, and how easy they are to exploit. You can keep using Windows 7 and it will still function normally—with some nag messages. Just keep in mind that Microsoft has washed its hands of patching security holes on your machine.

We love Windows 7, but its time has passed. Use Google Fonts in Word. Use FaceTime on Android Signal vs. Customize the Taskbar in Windows What Is svchost. Best Smartwatches. Best Gaming Laptops. Best Smart Displays. Best Home Security Systems. Best External Solid State Drives. Best Portable Chargers. Best Phone Chargers. Best Wi-Fi Range Extenders. Standard users have UAC security default to to the most secure setting, while administrator accounts reside a notch below the highest setting, which is potentially more risky.

After installing all the initial software and configuring Windows 7 the way you want it, I recommend raising the UAC slider bar to "Always notify," the most secure setting. Note: Although UAC provides a much-needed mechanism to prevent the misuse of administrator privileges, it can be bypassed. If you need high security, don't log on with an elevated user account until you need it.

Step 3: Patch everything In Windows 7 default settings, the Windows Update service will be appropriately configured to download and install critical Windows operating system and Microsoft application files in a timely manner. Multiple studies have shown that Microsoft software is among the most patched software in the world. But Windows has nothing built in to help you keep up with all the non-Microsoft patches.

Install software or enable processes to ensure that all programs are patched -- especially your browser plug-ins. Malicious hackers are quickly moving to less frequently patched third-party programs to silently exploit the end-user. Step 4: Install anti-spam and anti-malware software The biggest threat to client systems is the Trojan horse -- fake Outlook patch, fake anti-virus scanner, fake codec for that must-see Britney Spears video -- that dupes the end-user into downloading and executing malicious software.

Long gone are the days when you could rely on bad grammar and misspellings to point out the bad stuff. Today, even the most knowledgeable security people can be fooled. Unless you or the end-user you are administrating can tell the difference between good and bad software with perfect accuracy, you should install and use up-to-date anti-spam and anti-malware software.

Step 5: Enable the SmartScreen Filter in Internet Explorer 8 When you first start IE8, one of the startup wizards asks if you want to enable the SmartScreen Filter, which checks a local database or a Microsoft site to see if surfed Web sites have been previously marked as legitimate or malicious. SmartScreen also checks for many predefined malicious behaviors such as cross-site scripting. When it comes to highly securing a folder in Windows 7, there are not many good options out of the box.

You can use BitLock to secure the whole drive but it only available in Ultimate and Enterprise edition. You can also use EFS to secure specific folders or files but only if you are using Profession edition or up. Both methods requires your folders, files running on a NTFS drive. Here is a tool that covers a much wider use and you may find very useful. Secure Folder is an easy-to-use free folder security software that lets you hide, lock and encrypt folders using bit AES encryption.

You need to use a third-party software program to accomplish this. If you want to encrypt a file or folder, this can be done by following these steps:. If the "Encrypt contents to secure data" option is not selectable or available, you likely have a Home edition of Windows, which does not support this feature. It is also possible that the hard drive where the files are located is not formatted as NTFS , which is required.

The steps below for encrypting the files on Windows XP Professional apply to users who are using a computer with two or more accounts. If you are using a single account, see the other security solutions section.

You won't be prompted to enter a password when encrypting a folder in Windows XP Professional. However, other user accounts on your computer won't have access to files contained in the encrypted folder. The newest version of TweakUI also enables you to show the Encrypt option in the context menu.



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